By the end of this lecture, learners will be able to:
- Recognise and recall the biographical influences on James Joyce and Virginia Woolf, especially in relation to the development of modernist fiction and psychological realism.
- Explain the narrative principles of stream-of-consciousness and illustrate how this technique challenges linear storytelling and external realism.
- Interpret the portrayal of inner consciousness and memory in A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man and Mrs Dalloway, highlighting the interplay between personal identity and social context.
- Analyse selected passages to reveal the linguistic and structural choices used to represent mental fragmentation, temporal fluidity, and introspective depth.
- Critically evaluate how Joyce and Woolf reconstruct the individual’s relationship with time, trauma, and meaning in a modernising world.
- Create an original piece or critical reflection using modernist techniques to explore the subjective experience of time, memory, or identity.