Wednesday 3 July 2024, 18:26
Site: Plateforme pédagogique de l'Université Sétif2
Cours: phonetics (phons)
Glossaire: Principal Glossary
somia maafa
| sm | affricate | |
|---|---|---|
a sound used in speech that is like the ‘ch’ sound in ‘church’ or the ‘j’ sound in ‘judge’ | ||
| sm | alveolar | |
|---|---|---|
a consonant sound such as ‘l’, ‘d’, ‘n’, or ‘t’, made with the tongue touching the skin behind your top front teeth | ||
| sm | aspiration | |
|---|---|---|
linguistics the sound produced when you pronounce something by breathing air out through your mouth | ||
| sm | bilabial | |
|---|---|---|
a bilabial sound is one that you produce using both lips, for example the sound of ‘m’ or ‘p’ | ||
| sm | close | |
|---|---|---|
vowel noun. a vowel sound made with your tongue near the top of your mouth | ||
| sm | consonant | |
|---|---|---|
linguistics a speech sound made by stopping all or some of the air going out of your mouth | ||
| sm | diphthong | |
|---|---|---|
a combination of two vowel sounds said one after the other, as in the words ‘find’ and ‘fail’ | ||
| sm | fricative | |
|---|---|---|
a speech sound that is made by pushing air out through a small space between your teeth and your tongue or lips, or between your tongue and palate (=the inside upper part of your mouth). ‘F’, ‘z’, and ‘th’ are fricatives. | ||
| sm | front | |
|---|---|---|
adjective .linguistics a front vowel is made in the front part of your mouth | ||
| sm | glottal | |
|---|---|---|
. a glottal sound is one that you make in speaking when you partly or completely stop air as it passes through the throat | ||
| sm | phonology | |
|---|---|---|
. the study of the pattern of speech sounds used in a particular language
| ||
| sm | retroflex | |
|---|---|---|
adjective. pronounced with the end of your tongue bent backwards | ||